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Last updated: 2026-09-21.

Statewide Mandate

Maine Paid Sick Leave Law 2026

Direct answer: Maine requires paid sick leave for 11+ employees (more than 10 in usual course >120 days/yr). Employees accrue 1 hour per 40 hours worked, capped at 40 hours accrued/yr (up to 80 available with carryover), carryover Yes — up to 40 hrs carry over; may accrue another 40 (LD 55, eff Sep 24, 2025). Effective Jan 1, 2021. Source: https://www.maine.gov/labor/; retrieved 2026-09-21.
This page summarizes public labor-law information for general guidance only. It is not legal advice. Always confirm current obligations with the official state labor department or a qualified employment attorney before acting.

Paid sick leave by employer type in Maine

How Maine's real statutory thresholds apply to specific employer profiles. Each section re-frames the state law above for one audience — the underlying figures never change, only the lens does.

Small Business in Maine

For employers with fewer than 15 employees: Maine requires paid sick leave for 11+ employees (more than 10 in usual course >120 days/yr). No local ordinances are tracked beyond the state law. Source: https://www.maine.gov/labor/; retrieved 2026-09-21.

Size note: Your obligation turns on the threshold "11+ employees (more than 10 in usual course >120 days/yr)". The Compliance Checker applies your headcount automatically. Use the Compliance Checker to apply your headcount to the correct rule.

Large Employers in Maine

For employers with 50 or more employees: Maine requires paid sick leave for 11+ employees (more than 10 in usual course >120 days/yr). No local ordinances are tracked beyond the state law. Source: https://www.maine.gov/labor/; retrieved 2026-09-21.

Size note: Your obligation turns on the threshold "11+ employees (more than 10 in usual course >120 days/yr)". The Compliance Checker applies your headcount automatically. Use the Compliance Checker to apply your headcount to the correct rule.

Restaurants in Maine

For restaurant, café, and food-service operators: Maine requires paid sick leave for 11+ employees (more than 10 in usual course >120 days/yr). No local ordinances are tracked beyond the state law. Source: https://www.maine.gov/labor/; retrieved 2026-09-21.

Industry note: The law is industry-neutral — all covered employers, including restaurants & food service, use the same statewide thresholds: 11+ employees (more than 10 in usual course >120 days/yr), accrual 1 hour per 40 hours worked, cap 40 hours accrued/yr (up to 80 available with carryover). Use the Compliance Checker to apply your headcount to the correct rule.

Retail in Maine

For retail stores, shops, and chains: Maine requires paid sick leave for 11+ employees (more than 10 in usual course >120 days/yr). No local ordinances are tracked beyond the state law. Source: https://www.maine.gov/labor/; retrieved 2026-09-21.

Industry note: The law is industry-neutral — all covered employers, including retail employers, use the same statewide thresholds: 11+ employees (more than 10 in usual course >120 days/yr), accrual 1 hour per 40 hours worked, cap 40 hours accrued/yr (up to 80 available with carryover). Use the Compliance Checker to apply your headcount to the correct rule.

Healthcare in Maine

For clinics, hospitals, and healthcare staffing: Maine requires paid sick leave for 11+ employees (more than 10 in usual course >120 days/yr). No local ordinances are tracked beyond the state law. Source: https://www.maine.gov/labor/; retrieved 2026-09-21.

Industry note: The law is industry-neutral — all covered employers, including healthcare employers, use the same statewide thresholds: 11+ employees (more than 10 in usual course >120 days/yr), accrual 1 hour per 40 hours worked, cap 40 hours accrued/yr (up to 80 available with carryover). Use the Compliance Checker to apply your headcount to the correct rule.

New Hires in Maine

For hr teams onboarding new employees: Maine requires paid sick leave for 11+ employees (more than 10 in usual course >120 days/yr). No local ordinances are tracked beyond the state law. Source: https://www.maine.gov/labor/; retrieved 2026-09-21.

Size note: Your obligation turns on the threshold "11+ employees (more than 10 in usual course >120 days/yr)". The Compliance Checker applies your headcount automatically. Use the Compliance Checker to apply your headcount to the correct rule.

Small Restaurants in Maine

For restaurant and food-service operators with fewer than 15 employees: Maine requires paid sick leave for 11+ employees (more than 10 in usual course >120 days/yr). No local ordinances are tracked beyond the state law. Source: https://www.maine.gov/labor/; retrieved 2026-09-21.

Industry note: The law is industry-neutral — all covered employers, including small restaurants (under 15 employees), use the same statewide thresholds: 11+ employees (more than 10 in usual course >120 days/yr), accrual 1 hour per 40 hours worked, cap 40 hours accrued/yr (up to 80 available with carryover). Use the Compliance Checker to apply your headcount to the correct rule.

Large Restaurants in Maine

For restaurant groups and chains with 50 or more employees: Maine requires paid sick leave for 11+ employees (more than 10 in usual course >120 days/yr). No local ordinances are tracked beyond the state law. Source: https://www.maine.gov/labor/; retrieved 2026-09-21.

Industry note: The law is industry-neutral — all covered employers, including large restaurants & chains (50+ employees), use the same statewide thresholds: 11+ employees (more than 10 in usual course >120 days/yr), accrual 1 hour per 40 hours worked, cap 40 hours accrued/yr (up to 80 available with carryover). Use the Compliance Checker to apply your headcount to the correct rule.

Small Retail in Maine

For retail stores and shops with fewer than 15 employees: Maine requires paid sick leave for 11+ employees (more than 10 in usual course >120 days/yr). No local ordinances are tracked beyond the state law. Source: https://www.maine.gov/labor/; retrieved 2026-09-21.

Industry note: The law is industry-neutral — all covered employers, including small retail (under 15 employees), use the same statewide thresholds: 11+ employees (more than 10 in usual course >120 days/yr), accrual 1 hour per 40 hours worked, cap 40 hours accrued/yr (up to 80 available with carryover). Use the Compliance Checker to apply your headcount to the correct rule.

Large Retail in Maine

For retail chains with 50 or more employees: Maine requires paid sick leave for 11+ employees (more than 10 in usual course >120 days/yr). No local ordinances are tracked beyond the state law. Source: https://www.maine.gov/labor/; retrieved 2026-09-21.

Industry note: The law is industry-neutral — all covered employers, including large retail & chains (50+ employees), use the same statewide thresholds: 11+ employees (more than 10 in usual course >120 days/yr), accrual 1 hour per 40 hours worked, cap 40 hours accrued/yr (up to 80 available with carryover). Use the Compliance Checker to apply your headcount to the correct rule.

Small Healthcare in Maine

For clinics and healthcare practices with fewer than 15 employees: Maine requires paid sick leave for 11+ employees (more than 10 in usual course >120 days/yr). No local ordinances are tracked beyond the state law. Source: https://www.maine.gov/labor/; retrieved 2026-09-21.

Industry note: The law is industry-neutral — all covered employers, including small healthcare (under 15 employees), use the same statewide thresholds: 11+ employees (more than 10 in usual course >120 days/yr), accrual 1 hour per 40 hours worked, cap 40 hours accrued/yr (up to 80 available with carryover). Use the Compliance Checker to apply your headcount to the correct rule.

Large Healthcare in Maine

For hospitals and healthcare systems with 50 or more employees: Maine requires paid sick leave for 11+ employees (more than 10 in usual course >120 days/yr). No local ordinances are tracked beyond the state law. Source: https://www.maine.gov/labor/; retrieved 2026-09-21.

Industry note: The law is industry-neutral — all covered employers, including large healthcare systems (50+ employees), use the same statewide thresholds: 11+ employees (more than 10 in usual course >120 days/yr), accrual 1 hour per 40 hours worked, cap 40 hours accrued/yr (up to 80 available with carryover). Use the Compliance Checker to apply your headcount to the correct rule.

State law at a glance

RequirementDetail
Statewide mandateYes
Employer threshold11+ employees (more than 10 in usual course >120 days/yr)
Accrual rate1 hour per 40 hours worked
Max accrual / year40 hours accrued/yr (up to 80 available with carryover)
Paid or unpaidpaid
CarryoverYes — up to 40 hrs carry over; may accrue another 40 (LD 55, eff Sep 24, 2025)
Qualified reasonsAny reason (no disclosure required)
Effective dateJan 1, 2021
Official sourcehttps://www.maine.gov/labor/ ↗

How Maine paid sick leave differs from federal law

Maine has no federal paid sick-leave mandate — the FFCRA expired and the Healthy Families Act has not passed. The federal FMLA is unpaid and limited to 50+ employee employers. Maine's Earned Paid Leave law (26 MRSA §637, effective Jan 1, 2021) is distinctive: it is not a sick-leave law at all but a true any-purpose paid leave mandate. Employers with more than 10 employees must let workers accrue 1 hr/40 hrs up to 40 hrs/yr, usable for any reason with no disclosure — far broader than the federal floor. (Maine also has a separate Paid Family and Medical Leave program beginning payroll deductions in 2025, with benefits from May 1, 2026.)

Maine vs neighbouring states

Among New England states, Maine is the only one with unrestricted any-purpose earned leave (Vermont's is sick-time-only at a slower 1:52 rate). Neighbors New Hampshire, Massachusetts (1 hr/30 hrs, size-split), Connecticut, New York, and Rhode Island all mandate paid leave, mostly sick/safe and mostly at 1-in-30. Maine's 1-in-40 rate and 40-hour cap are more modest than Massachusetts's or Connecticut's, but its 'any reason, no questions asked' design is unique regionally. Maine also preempts local earned-paid-leave ordinances, so there is a single statewide standard (unlike states with layered city rules).

Recent Maine paid sick leave changes (timeline)

YearChange
2019 (eff. Jan 1, 2021)Earned Paid Leave enacted (PL 2019, c. 156, 26 MRSA §637); employers with >10 employees must provide any-purpose paid leave, 1 hr/40 hrs, up to 40 hrs/yr.
2025 (signed Jul 1, 2025; eff. Sep 24, 2025)LD 55 amended §637 — employees may carry over up to 40 unused hours and still accrue another 40 in the new year (potential 80 hrs available); employer may cap annual use at 40.
2025–2026Maine Paid Family and Medical Leave begins payroll deductions (2025) with benefits from May 1, 2026 — a separate program from EPL.

Common Maine paid sick leave violations and penalties

Employers in Maine most often trip on the items below. Amounts are typical statutory ranges — confirm the current figure with the state labor department before acting.

ViolationTypical penalty / fineNote
Denying or interfering with earned paid leaveEnforced by the Maine BOLS (exclusive authority under §637(7)); penalties under 26 MRSA §53 — a civil fine up to $1,000 per violation, plus for withheld leave treated as unpaid wages, liquidated damages of 2× the unpaid amount plus interest; the employee may recover wages through BOLS or a private action.Common with 'use-it-or-lose-it' policies or restricting the reason for use (EPL cannot be limited to sickness).
RetaliationProhibited; employees may recover reinstatement, back wages, and compensatory damages.Disciplining within the 120-day waiting window draws scrutiny.
Miscounting the >10 thresholdThe threshold counts all employees (including part-time/seasonal) over 120 days — under-counting to stay 'under 10' is non-compliant.Common-ownership rules aggregate affiliated businesses.

Printable cheat sheet

Use the button below to print or save a one-page compliance summary for Maine. It includes the state law table and any local ordinances above.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Maine require paid sick leave in 2026?

Yes. Maine requires paid sick leave for 11+ employees (more than 10 in usual course >120 days/yr). Accrual is 1 hour per 40 hours worked, capped at 40 hours accrued/yr (up to 80 available with carryover), with carryover Yes — up to 40 hrs carry over; may accrue another 40 (LD 55, eff Sep 24, 2025).

What is the accrual rate for paid sick leave in Maine?

Employees accrue 1 hour per 40 hours worked. The max accrual is 40 hours accrued/yr (up to 80 available with carryover).

Which cities in Maine have stricter sick leave ordinances?

No local ordinances are tracked for Maine beyond the state law.

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